There is a definite link between a high rate of handgun ownership and a high murder rate:
- this is even borne out in the USA. There are some states with a high (even for America) rate of firearm ownership, but these being predominantly rifles and shotguns.The interesting thing about this is these states have a much lower murder rate than other states where the proportion of handgun ownership is much higher.
- I grew up in an environment where everyone owned a .22, a .303 and a shotgun. Ammunition was available without restriction to anyone of any age. The murder rate was very low (still is only a fraction of that of the USA)
- BUT ..... handguns were practically impossible to obtain.
Firearm laws are something else again. These only affect the law adiding citizen i.e. the one who is unlikely to use his weapon to commit a crime.
Where I am working at the moment, Papua New Guinea, there are certainly strict laws about firearm ownership. Legally, it is practically impossible to own one - and even harder to obtain the ammunition if you do own a gun.
However, illegally, it is not too difficult to get hold of anything from a handgun to a hand grenade:
- due to an abysmall lack of security in the police and in the defense force, together with widespread corruption.